One
of the USA's most popular hard-rock acts, Aerosmith were formed
in 1970 when vocalist Steven Tyler (b. Steven Victor Tallarico,
26 March 1948, New York, USA; vocals) met Joe Perry (b. Anthony
Joseph Perry, 10 September 1950, Boston, Massachusetts, USA; guitar)
while the latter was working in a Sunapee, New Hampshire ice cream
parlour, the Anchorage. Tyler was in the area visiting the family-owned
holiday resort, Trow-Rico. Perry, then playing in the Jam Band,
invited Tyler (who had previously released one single, "When
I Needed You", with his own band Chain Reaction, and another,
"You Should Have Been Here Yesterday", with William
Proud And The Strangeurs) to join him in a Cream -styled rock
combo. Together with fellow Jam Band member Tom Hamilton (b. 31
December 1951, Colorado Springs, Colorado, USA; bass) and new
recruits Joey Kramer (b. 21 June 1950, New York, USA; drums) and
Ray Tabano (guitar), the band's founding line-up was complete.
However, Tabano was quickly replaced by the former member of Justin
Tyme, Earth Inc., Teapot Dome and Cymbals Of Resistance, Brad
Whitford (b. 23 February 1952, Winchester, Massachusetts, USA).
After playing their first gig at the Nipmuc Regional High School,
the band took the name Aerosmith (rejecting other early monikers
including Hookers). Their popularity throughout the Boston area
grew rapidly, and a triumphant gig at Max's Kansas City, witnessed
by Clive Davis, led to a recording contract with Columbia Records.
In 1973 Aerosmith secured a minor chart placing with their self-titled
debut album. Although its attendant single, "Dream On",
initially peaked at number 59, it became a Top 10 hit in April
1976. Get Your Wings inaugurated a fruitful working relationship
with producer Jack Douglas. Nationwide tours established the quintet
as a major attraction, a position consolidated by the highly successful
Toys In The Attic, which has now sold in excess of six million
copies worldwide. A fourth album, Rocks, achieved platinum status
within months of its release. Aerosmith maintained their pre-eminent
position with Draw The Line and the powerful Live! Bootleg, but
despite popular acclaim, they failed to gain the approbation of
many critics who dubbed the band "derivative", particularly
of Led Zeppelin. Tyler's physical resemblance to Mick Jagger,
and his foil-like relationship with guitarist Perry, also inspired
comparisons with the Rolling Stones, with whom they shared several
musical reference points. In 1978 the band undertook a US tour
of smaller, more intimate venues in an attempt to decelerate their
rigorous schedule. They appeared in the ill-fated Sgt. Pepper's
Lonely Hearts Club Band movie (as the Future Villain band), and
although their rousing version of "Come Together" reached
the US Top 30, tension between Tyler and Perry proved irreconcilable.
The guitarist left the band following the release of the disappointing
Night In The Ruts and subsequently founded the Joe Perry Project.
Jimmy Crespo joined Aerosmith in 1980, but the following year
Brad Whitford left to pursue a new career with former Ted Nugent
band member, guitarist Derek St. Holmes. Newcomer Rick Dufay debuted
on Rock In A Hard Place, but this lacklustre set failed to capture
the fire of the band's classic recordings.
Contact
between the band and Perry and Whitford was re-established during
a 1984 tour. Antagonisms were set aside, and the following year,
the quintet's most enduring line-up was performing together again.
The first fruits of a lucrative new contract with Geffen Records,
the Ted Templeman -produced Done With Mirrors was a tentative
first step, after which Tyler and Perry underwent a successful
rehabilitation programme to rid themselves of drug and alcohol
dependency, synonymous with the band's hedonistic lifestyle. In
1986 they accompanied rappers Run-DMC on "Walk This Way",
an Aerosmith song from Toys In The Attic and a former US Top 10
entry in its own right. The collaboration was an international
hit, rekindling interest in Aerosmith's career, with the following
year's "Dude (Looks Like A Lady)" reaching number 14
in the US charts. Recorded with producer Bruce Fairbairn, Permanent
Vacation became one of their bestselling albums, and the first
to make an impression in the UK, while the highly acclaimed Pump
and Get A Grip (also produced by Fairbairn) emphasized their revitalization.
Fted by a new generation of acts, including Guns N'Roses,
the quintet are now seen as elder statesmen, but recent recordings
show them leading by example. Those wishing to immerse themselves
in this extraordinary band should invest in the impressive 13-CD
box set Box Of Fire, which comes complete with rare bonus tracks
and a free, ready-to-strike match! Big Ones was a well-chosen
compilation, satisfying long-term fans, but more importantly,
it introduced a younger audience to a dinosaur band who still
sound fresh and exciting, have refused to compromise and certainly
have not "gone soft". The band returned to Columbia
Records in the mid-90s and spent an age recording Nine Lives.
In Tyler's words, "this album has taken me as far as I've
ever wanted to go and gotten me back again". It was worth
the wait, bearing all the usual trademarks, and yet sounding strangely
fresh. The hit single "Falling In Love (Is Hard On The Knees)"
preceded its release in February 1997. Although Tyler has reached
his half-century, he still seems ageless on stage - even Jagger
and Bruce Springsteen seem jaded compared to this rock 'n' roll
ballet-dancer, apparently still in his prime. In September 1998,
the band achieved their first ever US number 1 with the Diane
Warren -penned "I Don't Want To Miss A Thing", taken
from the soundtrack of the movie Armageddon. The song stayed at
the top for 4 weeks, and also provided the band with their first
UK Top 10 single, eventually climbing to number 4 in October.
The new century saw the band as sharp as ever, with Just Push
Play proving to be another strong album in a career that now spans
four decades.